Interesting Facts About Melbourne

Melbourne, one of the largest cities in Australia both in terms of population and area, is the capital city of the southeastern state of Victoria. Besides being one of Australia’s most important cities, Melbourne is known for being the country’s art, sports and culture hub. It’s home to the Arts Centre Melbourne, Melbourne Cricket Ground and the National Gallery of Victoria. Established in 1835, Melbourne is situated on the banks of the Yarra River. Read many such exciting facts about Melbourne, its history, culture, people, and landmarks in this article.

Whether you’re writing a paper on Melbourne City or are simply curious about the city’s artistic history and things to do in Melbourne, here are some fun facts to boost your knowledge about Australia’s cultural capital.

Melbourne Facts & Figures

Area: 9,993 km² (Greater Melbourne)

Population: 5,207,145 (as of 2023)

State: Victoria

Country: Australia

History & Landmarks

Melbourne’s story is carved into its famous skyline, with many historic landmarks still standing tall as a reminder of the city’s glorious past. Flinders Street Railway Station, with its distinctive massive facade and grand clock tower, is one of the most impressive railway stations in the world. Nearby, the magnificent State Library of Victoria impresses visitors with its grand architecture and extensive collection of books and historical text.

Another famous landmark worth visiting in Melbourne is the UNESCO-listed Royal Exhibition Building, which continues to represent Melbourne’s position as a cultural capital of the world, having hosted more than 50 exhibitions between 1851 and 1915, including the historic 1880 International Exhibition. From the iconic Shrine of Remembrance to the famous Queen Victoria Market, there is no shortage of historic landmarks and events showcasing Melbourne’s rich history to visitors and locals alike.

Culture & People

Melbourne boasts a grand variety of cultures incorporated into its very core. With almost 50% of its residents being immigrants from all corners of the globe, the city is a great example of cultural diversity. From the lively streets of Chinatown to the perfumed alleys of Little Italy, different neighbourhoods of this city offer glimpses into the various traditions and flavours of its inhabitants. This multicultural diversity of Melbourne can also be witnessed in its variety of festivals, exhibitions, and savoury food.

Hidden among Melbourne’s narrow and unique grid-like streets are many famous iconic laneways and heritage sites depicting the city’s artistic creativity and history. Graffiti-adorned walls and laneways are used as canvases by local artists, while cosy hole-in-the-wall cafes and boutique shops offer respite to visitors. Hosier Lane, in particular, is the perfect symbol of Melbourne’s thriving street art scene.

Sports

When talking about Melbourne, sports is one thing you simply cannot miss. Whether it is the city’s many sports landmarks or the year-round sporting events that keep locals and visitors engaging, Melbourne is the ideal tourist destination for every sports fan. Some major sports events to witness here include the Australian Open, the Melbourne Cup, and the AFL Grand Final. Rod Laver Arena and the Melbourne Cricket Ground are just a couple of examples of the city’s sporting heritage.

Food & Drink (Coffee)

Melbourne is often called the “coffee capital of the world” for its rich coffee culture. It is said that around 30 tonnes of beans are imported by the city’s cafes every day, which are used to make around 3 million cups of coffee. With a café on practically every corner, Melbourne is no less than a coffee lover’s paradise. From exclusive roasters on Melbourne’s bustling streets to comfy hole-in-the-wall cafes in narrow lanes, the city’s coffee culture is truly incomparable. Whether indulging in freshly roasted brew on a lazy morning or grabbing a quick espresso or latte on the way to work, coffee is more than just a beverage for Melburnians—it’s a way of life.